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Celtic Wedding Traditions

February 23rd, 2010

Celtic weddings traditions are rooted in symbolism, religion and nature. While some of the wedding rituals in the Celtic culture cross over into other global traditions, some are also distinctly Celtic. For example, the wearing of kilts by the groom and his party is a uniquely Celtic tradition. The tartan print of customary kilts can be recognized immediately and pays homage to countless of years of native ritual. A tuxedo shirt and jacket can be worn on top, although a simple oxford shirt with a tweed jacket is also acceptable.

For the bride, there are a number of Celtic wedding traditions that can be included before, during and after the ceremony to celebrate cultural heritage. Before the ceremony, the phrase “something old, something new, something borrowed, something blue and a five pence in your shoe” is taken quite literally by many Celtic brides. Another pre-wedding Celtic custom is to tuck a sprig of shamrock in your Irish bridal bouquet or a branch of white heather into a Scottish bouquet for a bit of good luck. Lavender can also be used in both countries. An Irish horseshoe can also be sewn into the wedding gown or tucked into the bouquet for luck.

During the wedding, several rituals can be completed to honor the couple and their union. Casting the “Caim” during a Celtic wedding ceremony involves the couple drawing a circle around themselves as a sign of their commitment to each other and to God. “Hand-fasting” is a similar ritual in which all the wedding guests encircle the couple, binding the bride and groom’s hands with a strip of tartan – the embodiment of the term “tying the knot.”

After the wedding, a Celtic pebble toss honors ancient marriages that always took place at the water’s edge to gain favor with the Celtic gods. Wedding guests are given small stones to cast into the water while making a wish for the couple’s future success. An alternative to this tradition is called the “Irish Grushie.” In this ritual, guests are given a handful of coins to toss as the bride and groom leave the ceremony. This act is thought to bring prosperity and good luck to the couple. View our catalogue of Celtic wedding rings here.

Steven Forsyth

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The Significance of the Trinity Knot in Celtic Jewelry

February 15th, 2010

The Ancient Trinity Knot
There are many symbols associated with Celtic Jewelry, not the least of which is the Triquetra, or Trinity Knot. This symbol is translated from Latin to literally mean “three cornered.” The Triquetra is made of three triangular shapes linked together to form one large triangle shape. It can signify several things, the most popular of which being the Holy Trinity of the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit. The Trinity Knot can also be used to indicate a generational bond of the past, present and future or of familial generations such as mother, daughter and grandmother.

Truly, this symbol has been used to demarcate anything that has three sacred elements. It can also be used to symbolize a tie to nature (land, sea and air or earth, wind and fire). Modern interpretations of the Trinity Knot have even found it being used by Wiccans and New Agers to represent variant ideas. Wiccans use the Trinity Knot to symbolize their triple goddesses or the interconnectedness of mind, body and soul.

Historically, the Trinity Knot has been found equally used in pagan ritualistic symbology as well as in Celtic Christian books and relics. It can be found on runes in Northern Europe, on early Germanic coins and on ancient Celtic illuminated manuscripts such as the Book of Kells.

In Celtic Jewelry, though, the Trinity Knot is most often used to demarcate religious devotion. Combined with traditional interlace patterns, the Triquetra is perhaps the most common symbol found in Celtic jewelry. Celtic rings and other pieces of Celtic jewelry that bear this symbol are ideal gifts for weddings, graduations and births.

Similar knots used in Celtic jewelry include the Eternity Knot, the Lover’s Knot and Heart knots. The Eternity Knot has a closed path, with no discernable end or beginning. This, like the Trinity Knot, gives credence to the idea of eternal live and love. The Lover’s Knot and Heart knots are similarly designed to create depictions of intertwined affection and allegiance. Commonly found on Celtic rings, these designs can also be used in necklaces, pendants, bracelets and earrings.

Steven Forsyth

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Claddagh Rings: What Do They Symbolize?

February 9th, 2010

Classic Claddagh Ring
Even if you’re not familiar with the story of the Claddagh, you’ve likely seen the symbol of two hands holding a heart under a crown. This is the Claddagh symbol, and it carries a decadent history. Traditionally formed in a gold or silver ring, the Claddagh symbol is often given as a token of love (platonic or romantic). It can also be worn as an engagement or wedding ring. On a basic level, the Claddagh symbolizes friendship (hands), love (heart) and loyalty (crown). However, there is much more behind this symbol than the literal translation of its design elements. The story of its formation is as appealing as its intricate design.

Although there are many different versions, the most widely accepted story of the Claddagh’s origins begins in the 17th century, during the reign of Queen Mary II. According to legend, a young Celt named Richard Joyce left his native land of Galway to pursue work in the West Indies. He left his betrothed love in Galway, promising to return to marry her. During his journey, however, his ship was captured and he was sold as a slave to a Moorish goldsmith in Algiers. Here, he learned the crafts of metal work and goldsmithing.

After several years, William III ascended the throne as king and demanded that the Moors release all British prisoners. Joyce was freed and the goldsmith, having much respect for him, offered his daughter’s hand in marriage and half his wealth if Joyce would stay in Algiers. Joyce denied his offer, determined to return home and marry his true love. He forged a ring with two hands, a heart and a crown as a symbol of his never-ending love and devotion. Upon his return to Galway, he presented this ring to his true love and they were married.

Celtic jewelry pieces are timeless gifts that carry rich tradition. There are several expressions associated with this design, including “With my two hands I give you my heart, and crown it with my loyalty” and “Let love and friendship reign forever.” Giving a Claddagh ring to someone you care about is the ultimate symbol of your affection.

Steven Forsyth

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